Alan Turing was born on June 23,1912 and died on June 7,1954. He attended Cambridge University to pursue his interest in mathematics. He later went to Princeton University to get his PhD. One of Alan Turing's biggest contributions is cracking the Nazi's enigma code which prevented millions of lives from being lost. Another one of his contributions is the "Turing Test" which tested the hypothesis of whether computers could think and if they were human like or not. In fact this test still stands to this day and has been tested on Alexa, Google Assistant, and other machines. For his inventions Alan won the Smith's prize by the University of Cambridge, was honored by King George VI for his services during World War 2, and was elected to be a fellow of the Royal Society of London.